If you are looking for a destination with a deep history, you should definitely travel to the country of Georgia.
Georgia is an ancient country with a unmatched civilization, history, culture, and language. Its writing system ranks fifth among the world’s oldest 14 scripts. Besides, it’s famous for its incredible hospitality and being the homeland of wine.
The country is located in the middle of Europe and Asia. The Georgians call their country “Sakartvelo,” meaning “a place of Kartvelians (Georgians). This is the land of mountains and the sea, rivers and woods, canyons and caves, cities, and villages.
Georgia’s unique geographical position at the crossroads of Europe and Asia has allowed for diverse elements of its culture. As for Georgia’s neighbors, it is bordered by Russia to the north and northeast, Azerbaijan to the east and southeast, Armenia to the south, and Turkey to the southwest.
Travel to Georgia for History
The history of Georgia is long and rich. Archaeological excavations at Dmanisi have uncovered human remains dating back 1.8 million years, making it one of the earliest known settlements outside of Africa. Various cultures influenced Georgia over the centuries, including the Persian, Roman, Byzantine, and Ottoman empires.
Culture
Georgian culture has been shaped through centuries of dramatic but diverse history, rich traditions, strong national self-awareness, and literary pursuits in the Georgian language based on the Georgian alphabet. Today, the country is worldwide famous for Georgian folklore dances and Georgian polyphonic melodies, recognized as the treasure of humanity.
Gastronomy and Culinary
Georgian cuisine – a culinary tradition – that originated in Georgia and has been there for centuries. There are significant culinary differences between Georgia’s regions. The Eastern Georgia (Kartli) food contains plenty of meat, wine, bread, and animal fats. Western Georgian cuisine, on the other hand, features sauces, nuts, and dairy products mixed with nuts and peppers. Georgia is the homeland of wine, where winemaking is present in almost every region, making it a great destination for wine-tasting tours.
The Country of Georgia Architecture
Although Western and Eastern cultures influenced the Georgian architectural trends, it managed to preserve its unusual style.
The country showcases all types of buildings, such as castles, cult places, palaces, towns in caves, and Christian temples.
One can see a unique Georgian architectural style, characterized by its symmetrical facades, sash windows, and red brick, in many historic buildings throughout the old city of Tbilisi. When you plan to travel to Georgia, make sure to add to your architectural sites list the following items: Holy Trinity Cathedral of Tbilisi, Gelaty Monastery, Uplistsikhe Cave Town, and Ananuri Fortress.
Climate
The climate of Georgia is highly varied due to its geographic location and topography. Georgia has a humid subtropical climate in the west, a continental climate in the east, and a mountain climate in the Greater Caucasus Mountains. The country experiences four distinct seasons, with mild winters and hot summers.
Travel to Georgia Any Time
Georgia’s diverse and captivating climate offers something for every type of traveler. With its stunning Caucasian mountains, lush valleys, and beautiful Black Sea coastline, the country of Georgia’s climate provides a range of experiences that are sure to delight foreign tourists. From the mild winters in the capital city of Tbilisi to the tropical climate of the Black Sea coast, visitors can enjoy a variety of outdoor activities and attractions throughout the year.
Georgia’s climate also makes it an ideal destination for adventure seekers, with activities such as hiking, skiing, and rafting available in the country’s stunning natural landscapes. Overall, Georgia’s favorable climate offers a unique and unforgettable experience for foreign tourists looking to explore a country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty.